Home | About | Contact | Privacy | Terms | Copyright

Directory Links:

"Sedona Hikes"
>>News and Information<<

Arizona Hiking Guides
Asolo Hiking Boot
AZ Dog Friendly Hikes
Bear Attacks Hikers
Best Hikes In The Us
Best Womens Hiking Boot
Bolivia Hiking Tours
Brasher Hiking Boots
California Hiking Trails
Campmor Hiking Poles
Cave Creek Hiking Arizona
Choosing Hiking Boots Women
Coleman Hiking Equipment
Columbia Diablo Hiking Boots
Connecticut Hikes

Cumberland Valley Appalachian Trail Club
Day Hikers All Leather
Deep Cove Hikes North Vancouver
Directions To Appalachian Trail Duncannon
Dog Hiking Gear
Dunham Hiking Boots
Ecco Hiking Boots
Simi Valley Hiking Trails
Solo Hikes In Australia
Southern California Hiking Trails
St. George Hikes
Superior Hiking Trail
T40 Tread Hiker
THE APPALACHIAN TRAIL; AN AERIAL VIEW
Thorlo Hiking Socks Discount

Timberland Women's Hiking Boots
Tour Month Blanc Hiking Tours
Tucson Hiking Trails For Dogs
Vail Pass Snowshoe Hikes
Vasque Hiking Shoes
Victoria Downtown Hiking Tours
Walking Hiking Shoes
Water Hiking Shoes
Western Pack Hikers Pleasure Fanny Pack
Whiting Ranch Hiking Trail Foothill
Wisconsin Hiking Trails
Womens Hiking Boots
Womens Urban Hiking Shoes
Wyoming Hiking
Yukon Hiking Tours

 

• A pocket knife (presumably more than just a knife) can come in handy in a wide variety of situations. It is useful for tasks as large as building an emergency shelter or lighting a campfire with poor fuel, or as small as repairing a damaged backpack.
• A first aid kit can be a lifesaver. A basic kit might include adhesive bandages, medical tape, sterile gauze, moleskin, soap, antiseptic, a mouth-barrier device for CPR, and scissors.
• Extra clothing to match the weather. Multiple layers are superior to a single massive jacket, because layered clothing is adaptable to a wide range of temperatures.
• Rain gear is very important. Being wet from rain may result in hypothermia, a potentially fatal condition.
• A flashlight is, of course, important for finding one's way at night.
• Trail food is good for maintaining your energy. However, the human body can reportedly survive for weeks without food, so starving to death should be the least of your worries if you become lost in the wilderness.
• Water is probably the most important of the Essentials. Dehydration may develop into heat exhaustion and heatstroke. The human body may only survive for a few days without water. Portable water purifiers and water stills may be used to obtain potable water from virtually any source.
• Matches may be used to light fires for heat, or for signalling purposes. (Publicly owned forests in the United States often have lookout stations for forest fires and signal fires.)
• Sun protection may include sunblock, sunglasses, lip balm and a wide-brimmed hat. Used properly, it will prevent sunburn and possibly heat exhaustion.
• Map and compass are probably the most important tools one can carry in case of getting lost, but they won't be of any use to someone who does not know how to use them. In knowledgeable hands, they can be used to determine one's location and the best route to reach another location.
  

   
  This article is from Wikipedia. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.

  How to obtain water in the wilderness
  Pheeds Home |
  More How to obtain water in the wilderness articles & pheeds          
   
  

  How to obtain water in the wilderness

  Water is an essential item on any camping or hiking trip. Some campgrounds have tap water, drawn from wells and purified. This water is of reliable quality under normal circumstances and should be used whenever practical. When tap water is not available, it is usually best to bring all necessary water from home. However, it is impossible to bring more than a couple of days' worth of water on a backpacking trip, and survival situations may create an unforeseen demand for water. If this demand is not met, dehydration will result, leading to heat exhaustion, heatstroke and death within days.

  Table of contents 1 If a natural water source is available
  2 If a natural water source is not available
  2.1 The evaporation still
  2.2 The vegetation still
  

  If a natural water source is available

  It is not difficult to obtain water from a natural body of fresh water such as a river or lake, but this water may not be used immediately. Natural water often contains organisms that cause infectious disease, most notably Giardia lamblia. There are three ways to remove this threat and make natural water potable.
  • Water may be boiled over a campfire or portable stove. At high altitudes, water boils at a lower temperature, so the boil must be maintained for several minutes to kill the microorganisms.
  • Water may be filtered with a portable water purification device. Water purifiers differ widely, so if you own one, familiarize yourself with the instruction manual. If the water is visibly dirty, pour it through a cloth to remove large particles and avoid prematurely clogging the purifier.
  • Certain chemicals, such as dilute chlorine solution, are commercially sold as antimicrobial additives. Some leave an unpleasant flavor that may be masked with powdered drink mix.

  If a natural water source is not available

  The evaporation still

  Water may also be obtained from the soil or from plant matter.

  Probably the best way to get water from the ground is the evaporation still, shown in cross-section in the diagram at right. To build an evaporation still, you need only four items: a shovel, a sturdy sheet of transparent plastic, a cup, and a piece of flexible plastic tubing long enough to reach from the middle of the plastic sheet to the side with some excess length.

  Begin by digging a hole with sloping sides in the shape of the sheet of plastic, but slightly smaller. Avoid digging in hot weather, as you will lose considerable amounts of water through sweat. Sink the cup in the middle of the hole so that the rim is almost flush with the sides of the hole. Place one end of the tube in the cup, run the other end to the outside of the hole, and place the sheet of plastic over the whole assembly. Weigh down the sides of the plastic sheet, or anchor them with stakes, and place a small weight directly over the cup.

  The evaporation still will produce water continuously. The plastic sheet will create a greenhouse effect in the still, accelerating the natural evaporation of water from the soil. When the water vapor hits the plastic sheet, it will condense and drip down into the cup. The tubing may be used to drink from the cup without disturbing the still. For added effectiveness, use a second cup to pour any available fluids, such as urine, into the pit.

  The vegetation still

  An easier method uses just a plastic bag. Gather enough succulent vegetation (big leaves, cacti stripped of their thorns, etc.) to mostly fill the bag. Mash it to break through the leaves' outer water-resistant cuticle. As in the evaporation still, a greenhouse effect will cause water to evaporate from the leaves. It will then condense on the plastic and run down into the bottom of the bag.

  The water in the bag will pick up chemicals from the leaves. These will give it a strong leafy flavor, and may include toxins, so make sure not to gather any poisonous plants.
  

   
  This article is from Wikipedia. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.

  ACC-Abbot Pass Hut, BC
  Abbot Pass Hut, Mt. Victoria, Yoho and Banff National Park.

  This National Historic Site gives access to classic mountaineering routes on Mts. Victoria and Lefroy. Also used as a destination in ...

"Sedona Hikes" Article

Who Else Wants Functional and Stylish Caps 'n Hats ... For Less?

Chaskee Caps n' Hats with the Original Chaskee Neoprene Visor are suitable for sports and every day wear. The functional fabrics absorb moisture to keep your head and face dry. Stay longer in bright sunlight, protected by a UV Light protection factor of 45 (Australian Standard). Two designs in one! Chaskee Caps are reversible. Fold it and stuff it in any pocket. The Original Chaskee Neoprene Visor will not get damaged and always spring back in its original form. Wide selection, many colors for men and women. Fast and reliable shipping (worldwide). Grab your Chaskee Cap now while quantities last.

Additional "Sedona Hikes" Resources

Home | About | Contact | Privacy | Terms | Copyright
OutdoorSportsResource.com